Temple University · Lewis Katz School of Medicine

Decoding the mechanisms that drive airway disease.

We investigate airway smooth muscle signaling, asthma pathogenesis, airway remodeling, and inhaled toxicant injury to identify new therapeutic targets.

Airway smooth muscleGPCR signalingAsthma

Our focus

From receptor activation to airway narrowing, we study the molecular events that make breathing difficult. We use those mechanisms to uncover more precise therapies.

Our work moves across primary human cells, precision-cut lung slices, translational disease models, and clinical collaborations.

Research

Mechanisms that shape airway function

We connect fundamental airway biology with therapeutic discovery, keeping airway smooth muscle at the center of the program.

01

Airway smooth muscle signaling

Defining how GPCRs, calcium dynamics, lipid signaling, and the contractile cytoskeleton control airway narrowing and hyperresponsiveness.

GPCRs · Calcium · Contraction
02

Asthma and airway remodeling

Resolving epithelial-mesenchymal signaling, inflammation, and structural plasticity that sustain chronic airway disease.

Asthma · AHR · Remodeling
03

E3 ligases and therapeutic discovery

Identifying ubiquitin-pathway mechanisms and translating them into new strategies for targeted protein degradation in asthma.

E3 ligases · Ubiquitin · PROTACs
04

Inhaled toxicants and lung injury

Determining how e-cigarettes, heated tobacco products, and tire and road-wear particles disrupt airway homeostasis.

e-Cigarettes · HTPs · 6PPD-Q

Selected publications

Recent and representative work

View all citations on NCBI ↗
2026Journal of Biological ChemistryE3 ligase RNF145 regulates airway smooth muscle cell proliferation via the PP2A-p70S6K signaling axis.Gangipangi VK, Curley EO, Deshpande DA, Sharma P. · DOI: 10.1016/j.jbc.2026.1134272026ERJ Open ResearchAirway Smooth Muscle in Asthma: Insights from a Transcriptomic Meta-analysis.Roy S, Shubhra Mandal R, Kurian S, Sharma P.2026CellsIntegrating GPCR Regulation and Calcium Dynamics in Airway Smooth Muscle Function: A Comprehensive Review.Roy S, Gangipangi VK, Sharma P, Hancock RE, Sharma P.2026Comprehensive PhysiologyMicro-Nano Plastics and 6-PPD-Q in Cardio-Pulmonary Health: Environmental Sources, Systemic Exposure, and Mechanistic Insights.Sikder et al.2024Respiratory ResearchHeated tobacco product IQOS induces unique metabolic signatures in human bronchial epithelial cells.Curley EO, Abu Aboud O, Chmiel KJ, et al.2021American Journal of Physiology-LungDiacylglycerol Kinase Inhibition Reduces Airway Contraction by Negative Feedback Regulation of Gq-Signaling.Sharma P, Yadav SK, Shah SD, et al.2019American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular BiologyAutophagy Activation in Asthma Airways Remodeling.McAlinden KD, Deshpande DA, Ghavami S, et al.2012British Journal of PharmacologyEpithelium-dependent Modulation of Responsiveness of Airways From Caveolin-1 Knockout Mice Is Mediated Through Cyclooxygenase-2 and 5-Lipoxygenase.Sharma P, Ryu MH, Basu S, et al.2010Journal of Cell ScienceBeta-Dystroglycan Binds Caveolin-1 in Smooth Muscle: A Functional Role in Caveolae Distribution and Calcium Release.Sharma P, Ghavami S, Stelmack GL, et al.

People

A collaborative training environment

Undergraduate and MD Student Researchers: Esha Malhotra, Mariza Merry, Sarah Sahotra, Zena Ibrahim, Saanvi Patel, and Ashera Khan.

Lab notes · 2026

Recognition, discovery, and trainee momentum.

August 2026

RNF145 study published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry

July 2026 · Boston

Pravesh Sharma receives the Runner-Up Poster Award at AHA BCVS 2026

May 2026

Pawan Sharma recognized as a Fellow of the American Thoracic Society

May 2026

Saptarshi Roy and Vijayakumar Gangipangi deliver oral presentations at ATS 2026; Gangipangi receives an ATS Abstract Award

January 2026

Pravesh Sharma receives an American Heart Association Postdoctoral Fellowship

Join the Sharma Lab

Curious about how the airway works and how we can make it work better?

We welcome inquiries from motivated graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, medical students, and research collaborators.

pawan.sharma@temple.edu